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KMID : 0361420050290060647
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Journal of Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
2005 Volume.29 No. 6 p.647 ~ p.653
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Hemodynamic Change after Half Body Bathing in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factor
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Lee Won-Ihl
Sung Nam-Suk
Kim Go-Woon
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Abstract
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Objective: Nowadays half body bathing (H-bath) became popular with increasing interests of health and well-being. H-bath is expected to be beneficial and safe as well as conventional whole body bathing (W-bath). However, there has been no formal report on the safety and effectiveness of H-bath. Therefore, this study tried to evaluate and compare the cardiovascular response during H-bath and W-bath in patients with or without cardiovascular disease.
Methods: 17 subjects with at least one cardiovascular risk factor and 15 subjects without any cardiovascular risk factor took H-bath while 22 healthy control group without any cardiovascular risk factor took W-bath. Changes of skin and oral temperature as well as hemodynamic responses (systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate) were measured.
Results: Increasing of systolic blood pressure and heart rate in H-bath was statistically lowered compared to W-bath as time goes by in bathing (p<0.05). There were no significant difference in patients with and without cardiovascular disease.
Conclusion: Heart rate, temperature, systolic blood pressure showed a more gradual increase during H-bath than during W-bath. We propose that H-bath could be a more safe and compliant method of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with cardiovascular disease.
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KEYWORD
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Half Body Bathing, Cardiac rehabilitation, Systemic thermal therapy
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